Types of transport
Travelling around Crete is almost like a little adventure, and not just because of the goats that occasionally stand in the middle of the road. Whether you're travelling across the island on the big green KTEL long-distance bus, bumping through the city on the Astiko (local bus), grabbing a taxi, chugging leisurely through the countryside on the tourist train or exploring the city on the brightly coloured hop-on hop-off bus, every mode of transport has its own unique charm. Sometimes loud, sometimes leisurely, sometimes surprisingly cheap, sometimes... well, let's say: typically Greek in terms of organisation. If you really want to get to know Crete, it's best to try them all, including the inevitable discussion with the bus driver about whether the ticket is really valid to the beach.
The green KTEL buses (ΚΤΕΛ) are the backbone of public transport in Crete.
They connect the major cities, villages and beaches. Usually on time, sometimes surprisingly fast, and almost always with a driver who knows every bend in the road personally. If you don't have a car but still want to see a lot, this is the place for you. The seats are comfortable, the tickets are cheap, and the views along the way are magnificent. Just one thing to bear in mind: if the bus driver stops briefly for a coffee, it's not because of traffic, it's Greek efficiency.
The KTEL bus is the long-distance bus service that takes you all over Crete.
Bus schedules:
East Crete: https://www.ktelherlas.gr/en
Astiko (Αστικό), the regular bus service for short distances
In cities such as Heraklion, Chania and Rethymno, Astiko buses provide local transport. They are blue and white, run quite reliably and are the cheapest way to get around town without having to search for a parking space or get stressed out. The drivers often know their passengers by name, and if you're not sure where to get off, just ask – someone is sure to help you.
The Astiko is the city bus, practical, inexpensive and with a lot of everyday flair.
Taxi, fast, comfortable, with stories included
Taxis are everywhere in Crete, and the drivers are often like tour guides. Some will tell you stories about gods, politicians or the best tavernas, while others will simply drive you to your destination quickly and without saying a word. They are slightly more expensive than the bus, but for spontaneous trips or the journey home after one too many glasses of raki, a taxi is worth its weight in gold.
Taxis are comfortable, direct and often more entertaining than any city tour.
Tourist train, leisurely sightseeing
These little tourist trains can be seen in many holiday resorts. Colourful, cheerful and with a loud ‘Toot’. They chug leisurely through towns and the surrounding countryside, sometimes past beaches, sometimes right through the middle of villages. Ideal if you are travelling with children or simply fancy a stress-free little tour.
The tourist train is a charming way to discover sights at a snail's pace.
Hop-on hop-off bus, the classic choice for explorers
The large open-top double-decker buses are familiar sights in every capital city, and yes, Crete has them too! In cities such as Heraklion, Rethymnon and Chania, you can simply hop on and off wherever you like. Put on your headphones, feel the sun on your face, and off you go to see the sights, without having to search for a parking space or navigate the chaos of city maps.
The hop-on hop-off bus is perfect for anyone who likes comfortable and flexible sightseeing.
Ferries, the gateway to the mainland (and other islands)
Those leaving Crete or arriving from elsewhere usually do so by ferry. These floating hotels connect the island with Piraeus, the Cyclades or other islands, often overnight. The wind blows on deck, the engine roars below, and Greek pop music is guaranteed to be playing somewhere. Depending on the ship, the journey can be comfortable, adventurous or a little chaotic, but always with a view of the sea, the starry sky and the scent of salt air and diesel.
The ferry is Crete's connection to the world, slow, majestic and somehow always a little romantic.
Airplane – the quick jump to (or from) the mainland
If you're in a hurry or simply don't feel like dealing with rough seas, take the plane. Crete has three airports: Heraklion, Chania and Sitia. The flight to Athens takes less than an hour, and before you know it, you're already on your approach.